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Fascinating stuff. This essay will reveal the history of each philosophy's origin, and will reveal the main characteristics of each respected area. I believe that Daoism and Confucianism are both the top religions/styles of living in Ancient China, while they have some similarities they are … Confucianism, Daoism, Legalism, and Buddhism Confucianism is a system of ethical reasoning founded by Confucius and developed by Mencius. Legalism and Confucianism Although both Legalism and Confucianism are social belief systems, not religions, and both are intended to lead to an orderly society, their approaches are directly opposed. To heal enjoin and bungpage to this mass, there has to be a consummate transformation of the perfect legislation. Legalism was important to the Qin dynasty because it helped the Qin dynasty move It is based on the notion that law without morality is a weak basis for society. Mencius also contributed a great part to Confucianism, lived in the Warring States Period (389-305 B.C. They also worked to bring political and social stability to China during the years of the Zhou dynasty and the period of the warring states (Bently, Ziegler & Streets, p.100). The way the three schools of thought, Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism, attempted to solve and respond to this problem would determine the future of China. Legalism was the approach that actually ended all the fighting, but at a heavy price: books were burned, and all free thinking was stopped. It didn't matter if you stole a loaf of bread or murdered a person - you were still a criminal. Almost all crimes had similar, harsh punishments. They have been the most influential and widely taught philosophies of the Chinese for many centuries. Taoists: Do not manage the people at all. Almost all crimes had similar, harsh punishments. Daoism/Taoism Daoism/Taoism Started by a man named Laozi who lived about 500’s BC Name means “old master” Dao De Jing is the book of Laozi’s teachings Yin and Yang Believed everything in the universe had a life force- a yin and yang-opposites-this universal force … (Image: wikimedia / CC0 1.0). The overriding authority of the state and strict enforcement of the law are two of the fundamental elements of Legalism. Instead, it only dealt with government and social control. Legalism favors a complex system of rewards and punishments to control human behavior, while Confucianism places importance on virtuous rulers who teach the people by example. Anyone that was a practitioner of these three philosophies would have had no idea how the Roman Republic or Empire worked in those regards. This paper discusses how both Daoism and Legalism differ from Confucianism on the issues of family, human nature, education, role of ruler, role of government, and role of individual. While Confucianism tried to gain total harmony with social order and Daoism searched for the same result in nature, Legalists believed … solutions were the concepts Legalist, Confucianism, Daoism. According to Legalism, the state was far more important than the individual. ), Mencius, and Xunzi. Both Legalism and Daoism thought that people needed to be controlled in some way. Generally speaking, whereas Daoism embraces nature and what is natural and spontaneous in human experience, even to the point of dismissing much of China’s advanced culture, learning, and morality, Confucianism regards human social institutions—including the family, the school, the community, and the state—as essential to human flourishing and moral excellence, because they are the only realm in … There you have it: Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism. The overriding authority of the state and strict enforcement of the law are two of the fundamental elements of Legalism. According to Daoism, having money and power does not matter. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Legalism created strict punishments if the laws were not followed, and this prevented further wrongdoing. Taoism is represented by Laozi (founder), Zhuangzi (Zhuang Zhou), and Liezi (Lie Yukou). There you have it: Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism. Created by. Confucianism, Daoism & Legalism Uploaded by tyson_626 on Feb 02, 2005. The overall goal of each philosophy was to set a standard, ac Confucianism also advocates ruling the country by etiquette and convincing people by virtue. Legalism would be the fastest and most effective system to restore stability to a nation. Confucius taught the importance of four virtues: sincerity, benevolence, filial piety and propriety. According to Legalism, the state was far more important than the individual. I believe that Daoism and Confucianism are both the top religions/styles of living in Ancient China, while they have some similarities they are much more different than they are similar. Daoism, Legalism & Confucianism. A ruler has to be everything he wants his people to be: intelligent, patient, graceful - you get the idea. Each theory has its own set of rules of how people should act both in public and privately. This essay will reveal the history of each philosophy’s origin, and will … The founder of Confucianism, Confucius, was a teacher and politician from Lu and he taught between 5 … Vision Times is a kaleidoscopic view into the most interesting stories on the web. Background: Students have already studied The Three Doctrines, also known as the Three Teachings (Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism) and Legalism, and have some background. Confucianism was started by Kung Fuzi (We know him as Confucius, but his name actually meant "Kung the philosopher"). While Legalism held that laws should be clear and public and that everyone should be subject to them, it also contended that rulers had supreme power and must us… Confucius shaped philosophy in ancient China, but his philosophies weren't the only ones. Unlike the other two beliefs, Legalism was a political philosophy without any religious concerns. Next lesson. Compared to Confucianism and Daoism, it would be very different and much stronger. Confucianism was started by Kung Fuzi (We know him as Confucius, but his name actually meant "Kung the philosopher"). Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism were 3 philosophies. Although Confucianism and Daoism are the Chinese philosophies that have endured most to this day, even more important to this early period was a lesser-known philosophy called Legalism. It stresses the importance of ruling the country by law, regardless of one’s relationship or position. People were not inspired by their leaders, but scared. Gravity. In the family, the father has the most say, with the eldest son next in line. The Tao, which translates as the Way, Path, or Principle, serves as the cornerstone of the Tao Te Ching, which explains the nature, origin, component, and evolution of everything in the universe. The principle that “fortune relies on misfortune; misfortune hides in fortune” is also a key concept. You can edit this Venn Diagram using Creately diagramming tool and include in your report/presentation/website. Daoism, Confucianism, and Legalism To understand China’s current government you need to look at its influences. Confucianism, Daoism And Legalism During The History Of Ancient China 1098 Words | 5 Pages. Today is the first day of the rest of your week. The main literary work is the Han Feizi. Okay, so maybe that's not exactly how Confucious put it, but it's close enough. Compared to Confucianism and Daoism, it would be very different and much stronger. Leaglism is represented by Han Fei (Han Feizi — founder), Li Si, Gongsun Yang, Shen Dao, and Shen Buhai. Confucian political theory stresses the importance of justice and humaneness. Confucian political theory stresses the importance of justice and … In the family, the father has the most say, with the eldest son next in line. Daoism was much less focused on politics. Hello, young Kimosabi. ), a time of feudalism when today's China existed as … Instead, it only dealt with government and social control. This Work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License. They have been the most influential and widely taught philosophies of the Chinese for many centuries. This essay will reveal the history of each philosophy's origin, and will reveal the main characteristics of each respected area. There was a strict punishment-reward system. Legalism would be the fastest and most effective system to restore stability to a nation. In enjoin to enjoy that, there conciliate be … The idea behind it is that humans need to be connected with "the dao" or "the way of nature." Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism all emerged in China during the Warring States Period (475-221 B.C. Each had a different approach, but they all aimed to end conflict in China. If people are virtuous, there is no need for stringent laws. Confucianism Daoism (Taoism) Legalism. The three philosophies out there were Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism. Confucianism became the orthodox ideology in feudal China and, in the long course of history, it drew on Taoism and Buddhism. Spell. Match. Vinegar Tasters is a common subject in traditional Chinese religious painting. This is a one-page chart that summarizes the teachings of Confucianism, Legalism, and Taoism (Daoism). Author's Note: Sources: Interview with my History teacher. Confucianism is represented by Confucius (founder, 551-479 B.C. The core belief of Taoism is that there is a natural harmony between heaven and earth, which can be discovered by anyone. Up Next. Test. Legalism is the third important philosophy from the Warring States Period. Three Philosophies that look at. Each had a different approach, but they all aimed to end conflict in China. The three philosophies out there were Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism. It emphasizes strict compliance with the law by all means. This held that humans are inherently bad and need to be kept in line by a strong state. PLAY. Compared to Confucianism and Daoism, it … In ancient China, many different rulers tried to unify and rule the country using a variety of methods such as confucianism, legalism, and daoism. Legalism would be the establishedest and most potent regularity to heal bungpage to a mass. Legalism provides an action plan for establishing an autocratic dynasty. Confucianism is the first important philosophy from the Warring States Period. Comparison Between Mohism, Confucianism And Legalism. As for education, it is intolerant of all other doctrines and philosophies — one should only follow the laws and teachings from government officials. Okay, so maybe that's not exactly how Confucious put it, but it's close enough. Confucianism, Daoism, Legalism. Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism are the three main philosophies of the Chinese people. It espouses the principles of etiquette, humaneness, and righteousness, and upholds loyalty, forgiveness, and the doctrine of the mean. Confucianism to guide them in their relationships and Daoism to guide them in their private meditations. Confucius believed in equal access to education, which would allow each person in the country to become moral and upright. According to Daoism, having money and power does not matter. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) recently asked federal agencies to disconnect their SolarWinds server systems, since they might have been hacked. Vision Times tells the world everything about China in today’s context. In Confucianism, each person has a role that they must follow. Literary works include the Tao Te Ching, the Zhuangzi, and the Liezi. ), a time of feudalism when today's China existed as … We keep a close eye on China because of its influence now and the lessons we can learn from its ancient past to better our lives today. Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism all emerged in China during the Warring States Period (475-221 B.C. A ruler has to be everything he wants his people to be: intelligent, patient, graceful - you get the idea. It can be used as a set of notes, a review, or a study guide. Each theory has its own set of rules of how people should act both in public and privately. Its political doctrines include governing the country with strict and cruel laws autocratically. 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